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This complex of nuraghi, stone towers built without the use of wood or mortar, dates back to the second millennium BC and has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1997.
The main nuraghe of Su Nuraxi is an imposing structure, composed of several stacked towers connected by corridors and stairs, representing a remarkable architectural feat for its time. Its original function is still a subject of debate among scholars, but it is believed to have served as a defensive tower, a place of worship, or habitation.
Adjacent to the nuraghe are the "courts," circular stone dwellings, and a nuragic village, providing valuable insights into the daily habits and social organization of this ancient civilization. The inclusion of Su Nuraxi on the UNESCO list underscores its importance in historical and archaeological contexts, contributing to the preservation and valorization of this extraordinary testimony of the Nuragic past, essential for a better understanding of Sardinia's and the entire Mediterranean's history.