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Historic Centre of Urbino

The historic center of Urbino, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands as an extraordinary testament to Italian Renaissance architectural and cultural excellence.

This enchanting town located in the Marche region represents a jewel of beauty and artistic refinement.
Urbino's historic nucleus is dominated by the majestic Ducal Palace, a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture and the former residence of the Montefeltro family. The palace hosts the National Gallery of Marche, home to priceless artworks, including Piero della Francesca's renowned "Flagellation”.
The narrow cobblestone streets of Urbino, its noble palaces, churches, and squares, create a timeless atmosphere, offering an authentic glimpse into the past. The city also gave birth to Raphael Sanzio, one of the greatest artists and architects of the Renaissance. His birthplace is now a museum celebrating his genius and extraordinary contribution to art.
Inclusion on the UNESCO list is a recognition of the importance of preserving this extraordinary cultural heritage for future generations. It allows them to continue to admire and study Urbino's artistic and historical legacy, an example of a golden period in Italian art and culture.

The historic center of Urbino is a jewel of the Italian Renaissance, having been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998. Strolling through its cobbled streets, visitors can admire magnificent palaces, historic churches, and the Renaissance architecture that has made this city famous. Urbino is a place where art, culture, and history blend in a unique atmosphere, making it a must-visit destination for anyone wishing to explore a UNESCO site of extraordinary beauty and historical significance.

Historic Center of Urbino

Urbino: Renaissance Gem

Urbino, located in the Marche region, is one of Italy's most captivating cities, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998. Famous for its extraordinary Renaissance architecture, the city offers visitors a unique experience, immersing them in a rich historical and cultural environment.

History of Urbino

Founded by the Romans, Urbino reached its pinnacle during the Renaissance under the rule of Duke Federico da Montefeltro. The duke transformed Urbino into a leading cultural and artistic center, attracting artists, intellectuals, and scholars from all over Europe.

The Ducal Palace

The heart of Urbino’s art and architecture is undoubtedly the magnificent Ducal Palace. Built in the 15th century, this palace is an exceptional example of Renaissance architecture. Inside, it houses the National Gallery of the Marche, featuring a vast collection of artworks, including masterpieces by Piero della Francesca, Raphael, and Titian.

Raphael's House

Another must-see is Raphael's House, where the famous painter Raphael Sanzio was born. Now a museum, the house offers a fascinating insight into the life and works of the artist, with a collection of paintings, drawings, and historical documents.

Urbino Cathedral

The Urbino Cathedral, dedicated to Santa Maria Assunta, is another architectural gem of the city. Rebuilt in the 18th century after an earthquake, the cathedral features a neoclassical facade and elegant interiors, housing valuable artworks.

The Walls of Urbino

The ancient walls of Urbino offer spectacular panoramic views of the city and the surrounding hills. A walk along the walls is a fascinating experience, allowing visitors to admire the defensive structure and enjoy breathtaking vistas.


Cultural and Educational Importance

In addition to its historical and artistic beauty, Urbino is also an important educational center. The University of Urbino, founded in 1506, is one of the oldest in Europe and continues to be a prestigious hub for academic studies and research.

Unique Experiences

Visiting Urbino offers a variety of unique experiences, including exploring its narrow medieval streets, visiting historic churches, and participating in cultural events that bring the city to life throughout the year. Moreover, the local cuisine, featuring dishes such as *crescia sfogliata* and *formaggio di fossa*, is not to be missed.

How to Reach and Explore

Urbino is easily accessible by car, bus, or train. Once there, it's recommended to explore the city on foot to fully appreciate its beauty and unique atmosphere. You can rent a car to visit the surrounding areas, rich in rolling landscapes and historic small towns.

Urbino is one of the finest examples of a Renaissance city in Italy, where art, history, and culture intertwine in a setting of rare beauty. This UNESCO site is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to explore the cultural and artistic heart of the Marche region.

Plan your trip to Urbino and be enchanted by its extraordinary beauty and historical richness!


FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions about the Historic Centre of Urbino

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What does Urbino mean?

Urbino is a historic city located in the Marche region of central Italy. The name Urbino comes from the Latin Urvinum, meaning small fortified city. Urbino is renowned for its Renaissance heritage, largely due to the contributions of Duke Federico da Montefeltro and its university, one of the oldest in Europe. Its historic center has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its cultural and architectural significance.

Who built Urbino?

Urbino was primarily developed and fortified under the rule of Federico da Montefeltro, a Renaissance lord who governed the city in the 15th century. Federico, known for his passion for art and culture, transformed Urbino into a center of artistic and intellectual excellence. One of the most famous symbols of Urbino is the Palazzo Ducale, built under his guidance, a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture designed by the architect Luciano Laurana and continued by Francesco di Giorgio Martini. Although the city has more ancient roots, it was Federico who gave it the Renaissance identity that defines it today.

What are the inhabitants of Urbino called?

The inhabitants of Urbino are called urbinati. This term is derived from the name of the city and refers to people who live in or come from Urbino, which is famous for its history and Renaissance cultural heritage.

What is the name of the square in Urbino?

The main square of Urbino is called Piazza della Repubblica. It is the heart of the city's social and cultural life, a meeting point for students, locals, and tourists. Located in the historic center, it is surrounded by cafés, shops, and important buildings, making it a lively and central spot for those visiting Urbino.

What is the name of the Castle of Urbino?

The most famous castle in Urbino is the Palazzo Ducale. This magnificent Renaissance building was constructed under the guidance of Duke Federico da Montefeltro in the 15th century. The Palazzo Ducale is an architectural masterpiece that today houses the National Gallery of the Marche, where significant works of Italian Renaissance art are preserved.

Other UNESCO Heritage Sites

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